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Prithvi Bir Bikram Shah

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Prithvi Bir Bikram Shah
King of Nepal
Reign17 May 1881 – 11 December 1911
Coronation1 December 1881[citation needed]
PredecessorSurendra Bikram Shah
SuccessorTribhuvan Bir Bikram Shah
Born18 August 1875
Basantapur, Nepal
Died11 December 1911 (aged 36)
Kathmandu, Nepal
SpouseRaman Rajya Lakshmi Devi Shah
Divyeshwari Lakshmi Devi Shah
Kirti Rajya Lakshmi Devi Shah
Durga Rajya Lakshmi Devi Shah
IssuePrincess Lakshmi
Princess Rama
Princess Tara
King Tribhuvan
Princess Suman
Regnal name
Shree Paanch Maharajadhiraj Prithvi Bir Bikram Shah Dev
DynastyShah
FatherCrown Prince Trailokya
MotherLalit Rajeshwori Rajya Lakshmi Devi
ReligionHinduism

Prithvi Bir Bikram Shah (Nepali: श्री ५ महाराजाधिराज पृथ्वी वीर विक्रम शाह देव), (18 August 1875 – 11 December 1911) was the seventh King of Nepal. Among the most notable events of his reign were the introduction of the first automobiles to Nepal, and the creation of strict water and sanitation systems for much of the country. King Prithvi's eldest child was Princess Lakshmi, who was married to Field Marshal Kaiser Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana.[1] She was made the Crown Princess and was heir to Nepal's throne until she was 11, when her brother Tribhuvan was born. Until then King Prithvi only had four daughters and four from another wife.[2]

While King Prithvi was kept at the Narayanhiti Royal Palace, his brothers, who were his closest allies and confidants were exiled to palaces across Nepal including in Palpa, Birgunj and Dhankuta from the Hanuman Dhoka Royal Palace, to prevent any repetition of attempts to regain royal prerogatives. Due to some of their increasing influence in state matters, fears of a coup arose and thus, movement restrictions imposed on the family became much more severe following the end of Prime Minister Bir Sumsher's rule with Chandra Sumsher on the Prime Ministerial throne, especially in relation to getting an audience with their half brother King Prithvi at the Narayanhiti Royal Palace, Kathmandu.

Much like his father Trailokya, King Prithvi also died under suspicious circumstances at a relatively young age, and his son Tribhuvan ascended the throne.

Prithvi with his second wife, Queen Divyeshwari of Nepal (mother of King Tribhuvan).

Honours

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Prithvi Bir Bikram Shah Statue at Bhadrakali
Inscription of Statue of Prithvi Bir Bikram Bhadrakali

Ancestry

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References

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  1. ^ Nepal Mandal
  2. ^ "Freepages". Archived from the original on 13 April 2014. Retrieved 20 November 2013.
Prithvi Bir Bikram Shah
Born: 18 August 1875 Died: 11 December 1911
Regnal titles
Preceded by King of Nepal
1881–1911
Succeeded by